Gastric cancer treatment is Treated in 4 Stages as you all are aware Every year millions of people around the world lose their lives due to a deadly disease like cancer. Gastric cancer is also a common type of cancer. Gastric cancer is also called stomach cancer. The symptoms seen when gastric cancer starts in the body are similar to normal problems. This is the reason why patients are not able to recognize these symptoms at the right time and become seriously affected by it.
The risk of gastric cancer increases due to poor lifestyle and unhealthy eating habits. Gastric cancer can occur in any part of the stomach. In most people, gastric cancer occurs in the gastroesophageal region. Gastroesophageal is the part of the stomach that is connected to the food pipe and is present just below the diaphragm. By identifying the symptoms of gastric cancer in the early stages and getting treatment, the patient can recover quickly.
Gastric Cancer Stages
After the diagnosis of gastric cancer, the doctor detects the condition or stage of cancer in the patient’s body. For this some special tests help. In medical language, this process is called staging and it also makes treatment easier. The stage of gastric cancer can be different in every patient. In simple language, there are 5 main stages of gastric cancer. When cancer starts in the body, it is called Stage 0, and then it is divided from Stage 1 to Stage 4.
Gastric Cancer Treatment by Stage
Knowing the stage is very important in the treatment of gastric cancer. Through this the doctor knows how the patient should be treated. Stage 1 patients can be treated through medications and therapy, but stage 4 may require surgery.
Stage 0: Gastric cancer treatment
Stage 0 is called carcinoma in situ in medical language. In this stage, a surgery called gastrectomy is performed to remove lymph nodes in the affected part of the stomach. An endoscope is used to remove cancer cells through endoscopic mucosal resection. Apart from this, the patient is advised to take medicines and undergo therapy.
Stage 1: Gastric Cancer Treatment
Stage 1 gastric cancer is treated with chemotherapy and radiation therapy in addition to gastrectomy. Apart from this, the patient is also advised to take chemotherapy medicines. Apart from this, a procedure called endoscopic mucosal resection is adopted to remove lymph nodes.
Stage 2: Gastric Cancer Treatment
Gastrectomy and chemotherapy are also used in the treatment of patients with stage 2 gastric cancer. Apart from this, the patient is advised to take chemotherapy medicines and medicines that reduce the symptoms of cancer.
Stage 3: Gastric Cancer Treatment
Patients in stage 3 gastric cancer are treated through chemotherapy, radiation therapy and gastrectomy surgery. Apart from this, apart from chemotherapy medicines, consumption of many other medicines is also advised. These medicines can be given in combination or alone.
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Stage 4: Gastric Cancer Treatment
Treatment of stage 4 gastric cancer involves chemotherapy in addition to immunotherapy for HER2-negative tumors. For HER2-positive tumors, chemotherapy is combined with immunotherapy. Apart from this, cancer is removed through surgery. In this stage, the cancer has completely spread and the condition of the patient is also serious. Therefore, patients are advised to take special care of diet.
If cancer is not treated at the right time, the problems of the patient increase and due to this, the patient may even die. In the case of gastric cancer, some symptoms appear in the body in the initial period. To avoid stomach cancer, consume as many leafy vegetables as possible. Include vitamin B12, iron, folate, calcium etc. in your diet. To keep the stomach healthy, plan meals in small portions, this will not put pressure on the stomach.
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